Prostitution Arrest Spatial Forecasting in an Era of Increasing Decriminalization

نویسندگان

چکیده

There is ongoing debate regarding the merits of decriminalization or outright legalization commercial sex work in United States. A few municipalities have officially legalized both selling and purchasing sex, while others unofficially criminalize but decriminalized its sale. In addition, there are many other locales with no official guidance on subject by designating specific areas an urban landscape safe from law enforcement for quietly ceasing to arrest sellers, declining prosecute anyone attempting sell sex. Despite these efforts, it remains crucial understand where area exchanges occur—legalization may result fewer arrests likely increase overall size market. This growth could trafficking victimization, which makes up majority sellers any domestic Given distribution prostitution activities most communities, possible use high-fidelity predictive models identify intervention opportunities related victimization. this research, we construct several machine learning inform them a range known criminogenic factors predict locations hosting high levels prostitution. We demonstrate methods city Chicago, Illinois. The results exploratory analysis identified explanatory driving activity throughout best-performing model correctly predicted frequency 94% accuracy. conclude exploring under- over-prediction Chicago discuss implications allocating social support efforts.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Urban science

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2413-8851']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci7010002